Thyroid disorder

What is a thyroid disorder?

The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck that produces hormones to regulate many essential bodily functions. Thyroid disorders occur when the thyroid produces too little or too much of these hormones, causing problems like weight gain or loss, fatigue, irregular periods, mood changes, and more.

Some common thyroid disorders include:

• Hypothyroidism - When the thyroid doesn't produce enough hormones. Symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, feeling cold, and more. It usually develops slowly over time.


• Hyperthyroidism - When the thyroid is overactive and produces too much hormone. Symptoms are opposite of hypothyroidism and include unintended weight loss, rapid heartbeat, trouble sleeping, and more.


• Hashimoto’s disease - This is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in the U.S. It's an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks the thyroid. People with family history are more likely to develop it.


• Graves' disease - The most common cause of hyperthyroidism, this is also an autoimmune disorder that causes the thyroid to produce excessive hormones. Genetics and family history can play a role.


• Goiter - When the thyroid gland becomes enlarged, causing a swelling at the front of the neck. It can be related to iodine deficiency or thyroid issues like Graves' disease.

Thyroid disorders are often manageable through medications that help restore hormone levels, radioactive iodine treatment to alter thyroid function, or surgery in some cases. With proper treatment, most people with thyroid conditions are able to manage their symptoms and live healthy lives.

At Hormone Harmony Clinic, we specialize in holistic and integrative care for thyroid issues and various hormone imbalances. Our award-winning physicians develop customized treatment plans that address the root causes with bioidentical hormones, nutrition plans, supplements, and lifestyle changes for optimal health. We also offer stress reduction techniques and emotional support. Contact us today for a consultation!